home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=91TT2041>
- <title>
- Sep. 16, 1991: George Bush's Point Man
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- Sep. 16, 1991 Can This Man Save Our Schools?
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- EDUCATION, Page 61
- COVER STORIES
- George Bush's Point Man
- </hdr><body>
- <p>The Education Secretary is putting his political skills--and
- his ambitions--on the line to sell Choice to Capitol Hill
- </p>
- <p>By Sam Allis/Washington
- </p>
- <p> Author Alex Haley and his friend Lamar Alexander booked
- passage together in 1988 on a cargo ship from California to
- Australia, aiming to write books away from the distractions of
- their Tennessee home base. Every evening the pair would emerge
- from a day of writing in their cabins to watch the "green
- flash," which can sometimes be seen just before the sun
- disappears below the horizon. "He'd talk, and I'd listen," Haley
- recalls. "Lamar talked night after night about the desperate
- need to improve American education. It was in his marrow. He
- felt impotent to do the things that needed to be done."
- </p>
- <p> Alexander is frustrated no longer. He is now the point man
- for George Bush's educational goals, including the idea of
- school Choice, and he is using his soft-spoken salesmanship to
- market them to Congress and the American public. The role is the
- most challenging yet for the man named by Bush as Secretary of
- Education last December, whose mild and courteous demeanor masks
- a high-octane ambition. His goal is to transform the Department
- of Education, which Ronald Reagan once pledged to abolish, from
- a backwater operation in the shadow of the Air and Space Museum
- into one of Washington's leading domestic agencies.
- </p>
- <p> Alexander, 51, brings a degree of political acumen to his
- job that was never seen under predecessors Lauro Cavazos and
- William Bennett. He learned from masters, serving first as an
- aide to Tennessee Senator Howard Baker and then in the Nixon
- White House before emerging in his own right as a two-term
- Republican Governor (1979-87). This background gives him a big
- advantage when he travels to Capitol Hill, as he often does, to
- lobby for his program. He understands compromise. "I can work
- with a guy like that," says William Ford, the crusty House
- education committee chairman.
- </p>
- <p> But behind the agreeable exterior is a flinty vision of
- American public education and its various ills that is sweeping
- in its condemnation. "The problem is the system," he says
- flatly. Alexander refers to the Supreme Court as "an obstacle"
- blocking the use of tax dollars for religious schools. He is
- wound tighter than he looks. His celebrated affability sometimes
- cracks when challenged--when he is asked, for example, why his
- younger son William attends a Washington private school rather
- than a school in the public system. "I chose it because I like
- it," he snaps.
- </p>
- <p> The boyish-looking, sandy-haired native of the small east
- Tennessee town of Maryville forgets nothing. "If he ever met
- you, he'll remember you," says Haley. Alexander is an inveterate
- notetaker, scribbling reminders about all sorts of ideas and
- activities on clipboard pads or handy scraps of paper. On his
- sea voyage--where he was writing Six Months Off, a memoir of
- stepping out of his professional life--Alexander made a list
- of things to be accomplished each day and crossed them off each
- evening. "If he has a fault, it is that he is not much at having
- a whole helluva lot of fun," says Haley.
- </p>
- <p> The sense of discipline comes from his mother Florence, a
- no-nonsense woman who ran a nursery school in her backyard, and
- his late father Andrew, who served briefly as an elementary
- school principal. Lamar began piano lessons at four and studied
- diligently through his freshman year at Vanderbilt. Today he can
- deftly play Chopin or pound out rocket-top country piano, as he
- did in Bourbon Street watering holes while clerking for Federal
- Judge John Minor Wisdom after his 1965 graduation from New York
- University law school.
- </p>
- <p> As Governor, he pushed through a 10-point program to
- improve public education in Tennessee (including classroom
- computers and merit pay for teachers) and a 1
- cents-on-the-dollar sales tax to pay for it. Bush liked what he
- saw and sought Alexander's counsel periodically on education
- matters. The two get along well, and Alexander's wife Honey is
- a friend of Barbara Bush's from Texas. This background leads to
- speculation that his brand of progressive Republicanism and his
- Southern political base would make him an attractive alternative
- to Dan Quayle as a vice-presidential candidate in 1992.
- </p>
- <p> But not everyone is enamored of Alexander's record as an
- education Governor. "He brought education to the forefront as
- a topic at everyone's kitchen table," concedes Relzie Payton,
- president of the Tennessee Education Association, the state
- teachers' union. But Alexander was also a tireless
- self-promoter, she argues, whose follow-through was less
- impressive than his goals. Alexander's educational efforts in
- Tennessee have met with mixed success, and, Payton adds, "Choice
- was mentioned, if at all, in passing while he was Governor."
- </p>
- <p> So far, the new Education Secretary has received high
- marks for his energy and the caliber of his appointments.
- Directly under him as Deputy Secretary is David Kearns, 61,
- former chairman of Xerox Corp. Kearns will be, in Alexander's
- words, "my chief operating officer" and will spearhead a drive
- to raise $150 million from business for innovative schooling
- ideas.
- </p>
- <p> Another interesting selection is Diane Ravitch, the
- incisive conservative thinker and education historian from
- Columbia University who has defended pluralism on college
- campuses against the assault of censorious "political
- correctness." Ravitch is in charge of the Office of Educational
- Research and Improvement and also serves as counselor to
- Alexander.
- </p>
- <p> No one has ever accused Lamar Alexander of lacking
- confidence, either in his ideas or in himself. "Five years from
- now, Choice will not be an issue," he serenely predicts.
- Instead, he insists, it will be the foundation for a transformed
- system of education that has long been his political and
- personal dream. Whether that is confidence or evidence of a
- quietly unbending temperament is something only he can prove.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-